A History of the LeVeque Tower: Columbus's Art Deco Icon

Standing 555 feet above the streets of downtown Columbus, the LeVeque Tower has defined the city's skyline for nearly a century. One of the most recognizable landmarks in Ohio, this Art Deco masterpiece is more than just a building — it is a living testament to Columbus's ambition, resilience, and architectural heritage.

Origins and Construction

The LeVeque Tower was built between 1924 and 1927 at 50 West Broad Street, on the site of the former Neil House hotel. Designed by the architectural firm C. Howard Crane & Associates, the building was originally known as the American Insurance Union Citadel (AIUC). It was commissioned by the American Insurance Union, a fraternal benefit society that sought to create a headquarters befitting its national stature.

At the time of its completion, the tower stood as the fourth-tallest building in the world and the tallest building in Ohio — a distinction that drew national attention to Columbus. Its striking Gothic and Art Deco design features ornate terra cotta detailing, soaring vertical lines, and a distinctive illuminated crown that remains a beloved fixture of the Columbus night skyline.

The LeVeque Family Era

The American Insurance Union eventually fell into financial difficulty during the Great Depression, and the building changed hands several times in the following decades. In 1976, the tower was purchased by the LeVeque family, prominent Columbus real estate developers, and was subsequently renamed the LeVeque Tower in their honor. The family invested significantly in the building's upkeep and restoration, ensuring that this architectural gem remained a centerpiece of downtown Columbus.

A National Landmark

In recognition of its historical and architectural significance, the LeVeque Tower was added to the National Register of Historic Places. The building's iconic status has made it a symbol of Columbus itself, appearing in countless photographs, postcards, and civic promotional materials over the decades.

Renovation and Modern Life

In recent years, the LeVeque Tower underwent a major renovation, completed around 2017, that transformed the upper floors into a boutique hotel — the Le Méridien Columbus, The Joseph — while retaining the building's historic character. The project, led by Pizzuti Companies, was widely praised for its sensitive approach to historic preservation, blending modern luxury amenities with the tower's original Art Deco grandeur.

The lower floors continue to house commercial office space, and the building remains an active part of Columbus's downtown business district.

An Enduring Icon

Nearly 100 years after its construction, the LeVeque Tower continues to captivate residents and visitors alike. Whether glimpsed from across the Scioto River or admired up close on West Broad Street, it stands as a proud reminder of Columbus's rich history and its enduring place among America's great cities.

For those who call Columbus home, the LeVeque Tower is not just a landmark — it is a source of civic pride that has watched the city grow and change for generations.